Norway Factoids
During
spring the temperature can differ by more than 30°C from Bergen in the south to
Kirkenes in the north.
Hurtigruten’s
ships still deliver the mail along the coast, as well as bringing fresh seafood
south and vegetables and other goods north.
In spring
the Arctic guillemots lay their eggs directly on bare rock or soil. The single
egg is pear-shaped, preventing it from rolling off the ledge.
In January
1904, a fire destroyed the entire town of Ålesund. Only one person died, but
10,000 were left without shelter. The city was rebuilt in three years, in the
Art Noveau style.
Runde
Island is the largest sea bird colony in Scandinavia, and home to more than
500,000 seabirds including Atlantic puffins, blacklegged kittiwakes and
guillemots.
400
million tonnes of sea water pushes through the sound every
six hours. The water comes up to 20 knots (37
km / h). It may be a metre difference
in elevation on each side of the stream.
The
cloudberry plant is mostly found in the Northern Hemisphere between 55°N and
78°N, and can withstand cold temperatures down to well below -40°C. Considered
a delicacy in Norway.
In
medieval times Norwegian fishermen rarely had a compass while out fishing.
Instead they put a louse on a plank, saying; “Lice always crawl towards north”.
When the
Antarctic sea-ice expands in winter, it advances by 100,000 km2 per day, and
doubles the size of Antarctica. Conditions in the “Dry valleys” in Antarctica
are so extreme that NASA did tests for the Viking mission to Mars there. It has
not rained in the Dry Valleys for at least 2 million years.
The Flåm
Line is a 20km long railway between Myrdal and Flåm. It has ten stations,
twenty tunnels and one bridge and is the steepest railway in Europe.
Hurtigruten "Minute
by minute" program that NRK2 produced and
broadcasted between 16 and 22 June 2011, is
approved as the world's longest continuous television
program, with its 134 hours.
Killer
whales can grow up to 33 feet long and weigh up
to 8 tons.
Saltstraumen
has the strongest tidal current in the world. Every six hours up to 400 million
m³ of water are forced through a 3-kilometre long and 150-metre wide strait.
Norwegians
are huge coffee lovers. In Norway coffee is usually served black. On Sundays a
lot of locals come down to the port to have a coffee on board Hurtigruten.
Hammerfest became in
1891 the first town in Norway and Northern Europe
that had electric street lighting.
Hamningberg is
one of the few places in Finnmark with houses built
before 1940.
When the
Antarctic sea-ice expands in winter, it advances by 100,000 km2 per day, and
doubles the size of Antarctica. Conditions in the “Dry valleys” in Antarctica
are so extreme that NASA did tests for the Viking mission to Mars there. It has
not rained in the Dry Valleys for at least 2 million years.
When
particles from solar explosions meet Earth’s magnetic field, they interact with
the upper layers of the atmosphere. The energy that this releases creates the
Northern Lights.
The first bananas were introduced in Norway in 1905.
The first ever export of American goods to Europe took place in Trondheim around 1000 AD.
As we start we are as far west as Amsterdam and Marseilles
however, in 5 days we will be at Vardø which is the same eastern longitude as St Petersburg and Istanbul.
Ålesund has approximately 260,000 inhabitants with newspaper circulation of 130,000.The first ever export of American goods to Europe took place in Trondheim around 1000 AD.
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